Role of Embedded Systems in IoT (Internet of Things)

Written By The IoT Academy
Published on July 14th, 2021
Updated on March 8, 2024

role of embedded system in IoT

what is embedded system in IoT

IoT and embedded systems

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use of embedded systems in IoT

IoT is not a vision far off in the future. Rather, it has become a present reality and is very much in use from the factories to the regular electronic appliances at home. But before moving any further, and getting to know the role of embedded systems in Internet of Things, let us have a look at what these buzzwords stand for.

Table of Contents

What is IoT?

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a network of physical objects (or “things”) that are implanted with sensors, software, and some other technologies to connect and exchange data with other devices and systems over the Internet. It is taken to be one of the most important technologies in the 21st century. It allows everyday things to get connected over the internet and lets the user and the technology have seamless communication.

What is an embedded system?

An embedded system is based on a microprocessor computer system of hardware with software that is intended to execute a specific task, either independently or as part of a larger whole. An integrated circuit is at the heart of the system, which performs computing for real-time operations.
Programming instructions for embedded systems, also known as firmware, are stored in read-only memory or flash memory chips and run on computers with restricted hardware resources. Peripherals connect embedded systems to the outside world, linking input and output devices.

What is the role of embedded systems in IoT?

Embedded systems are quite useful because of their features:

Real-time computing
Lower power consumption
Low maintenance
High availability

For this purpose, there has to be a shift from conventional embedded systems which are not well developed to support IoT, to a more contemporary embedded system with a smart approach.

All the big organizations are working to incorporate these changes into their existing products to utilize the growing IoT market. This will lead to integrating embedded systems in IoT more rapidly.

Real-time operating systems (RTOS) and microprocessors and microcontrollers will be transformed, followed by memory footprints and networking, open-source communities, and developers.
Smart embedded systems will necessitate a shift in current embedded system design and architecture to accommodate real-time operations, smaller unit sizes, lower power consumption, and cheaper costs.

In the Internet of Things, the use of microcontrollers and technologies such as Systems on Chip (SoC) and Reduced Instruction Set Computing Chips (RISC) will expand.

The main difference between RTOS and OS can be found in terms of reliability and consistency on-time ranging from task acceptance to completion.
The Internet of Things provides huge prospects for embedded systems and IoT solution developers, just as it does for organizations in all industries. Those developers that can swiftly and affordably address the demand for reliable, secure, and easily manageable IoT solutions will gain. IoT-optimized solutions from Benison Technologies, supported by industry-leading embedded technology knowledge, give developers the competitive edge they need to take advantage of opportunities in this rapidly increasing sector.
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About The Author:

The IoT Academy

The IoT Academy as a reputed ed-tech training institute is imparting online / Offline training in emerging technologies such as Data Science, Machine Learning, IoT, Deep Learning, and more. We believe in making revolutionary attempt in changing the course of making online education accessible and dynamic.