The IoT Academy Blog

What is Data Handling – Definition |Types| Steps

  • Written By The IoT Academy 

  • Published on January 21st, 2024

In today’s world, dealing with information is super important for making decisions. Handling data means gathering, arranging, and studying information to find useful insights. This guide explains the basics of data handling, like the types, steps, and skills you need. It’s really important for jobs in business and technology.

The guide completely talks about data handling and keeping things private and safe, and how showing data in pictures is important. However, Imagine a little store using data to make better choices. Learning how to handle data well is important in our time when we use a lot of data.

Definition of Data Handling

Data handling means gathering, organizing, storing, and working with information to find useful insights. Generally, It includes tasks like putting in data, checking it, cleaning it, analyzing, and showing results. However, Good data handling helps make sure information is correct, dependable, and safe, helping people make smart choices in different areas and industries.

Types of Data Handling

Generally, There are two main types of data, and the methods for managing it can be customized based on its nature.

  • Qualitative Data:

Particularly, Qualitative data gives details and descriptions about a topic.

  • Quantitative Data:

Quantitative data provides numbers and has two types.

  • Discrete Data:

Discrete data means it can only be specific whole numbers and not in-between values.

  • Continuous Data:

Continuous data can be any value within a certain range.

In addition, Knowing what kind of data you have helps you use the right methods for analyzing and understanding it better.

Data Handling Steps

Handling data involves 8 major steps to ensure that data is collected, processed, analyzed, and utilized effectively. Below are the eight key steps:

1. Define Objectives:

Collect and arrange data to improve understanding and make informed decisions. The goal is to use data effectively for smarter choices.

2. Data Collection:

Gather precise data from diverse sources—databases, surveys, sensors, and APIs. In short, Verify accuracy, ensure completeness, and present a comprehensive overview of the issue/question.

3. Data Entry:

Organize data in a database or spreadsheet, cleaning errors, duplicates, and irrelevant details to ensure accuracy and clarity.

4. Data Cleaning:

Find and deal with information that’s not there or doesn’t match. This involves adding in missing values, fixing mistakes, and making sure everything follows the same format to keep the data accurate.

5. Data Transformation:

Change the data as needed to analyze it better. However, This might mean making sure everything is on the same scale, turning categories into numbers, or combining data differently.

6. Data Storage:

Pick the right place to store your data, like a relational database, NoSQL database, data warehouse, or cloud storage, depending on how much data you have and what kind of data it is.

7. Data Retrieval:

Create ways to get the data you need quickly. However, This could mean writing SQL queries, using API calls, or other methods, depending on how you stored the data.

8. Data Exploration and Analysis:

Look at the data closely to find interesting information, see patterns, and notice trends. This usually includes using statistics, creating visual representations, and using machine learning methods.

Data handling also contains steps like Data Interpretation, Presentation, Security and Privacy, Documentation, Continuous Monitoring, and Improvement. These steps help organizations handle and use data well, making smart decisions and solving problems based on good information.

Data Handling Uses

Businesses use it to make decisions and improve how they work. However, Scientists use it for experiments and understanding things. In healthcare, it helps manage patient records and do medical research.

Schools use it for grading students and managing tasks. It is also important to keep information safe online. It helps in many areas to make good choices and work better.

How to Represent the Data?

In data handling, we use tables to organize information in rows and columns, making structured data easy to understand. Generally, Graphs and charts help us see trends and relationships in the data, making analysis simpler.

Use diagrams, such as flowcharts or mind maps, to show processes or connections in your data. However, Pick the representation method that suits your data and the insights you want to convey, making it easy for others to understand, like:

  • Bar Graphs
  • Line Graphs
  • Pictographs
  • Histograms
  • Stem and Leaf Plots
  • Dot Plots
  • Frequency Distributions
  • Cumulative Tables and Graphs

Data Handling Skills

Data handling skills mean being good at collecting and understanding information. Generally, It is important to know how to use tools for processing data, analyzing statistics, and managing databases.

Paying close attention to details, thinking critically, and solving problems are crucial for making sure data is accurate. Also, showing data in easy-to-understand visuals is part of these skills.

However, These abilities are important in areas like business, research, and technology, where making smart decisions depends on managing and understanding data well.

Example of Data Handling

Imagine a small store tracking its daily sales. They use a table with columns like date, product name, quantity sold, and total revenue to organize sales data. A bar chart helps visualize monthly sales trends, and a flowchart illustrates the sales process, making it easier to manage inventory and serve customers. In addition, These methods organize, analyze, and understand data for better business decisions.

Our Learners Also Read: 10 Most Demanding AI Tools for Data Analytics

Conclusion

In conclusion, Handling data is crucial today. It means gathering and arranging information for smart decisions in things like business and technology. In addition, there are two main types of data, and to handle them well, you need to set goals, collect information, and share your discoveries.

Tables and charts help understand data, and it’s really important in many areas like business and science. However, Always keep an eye on data and get better at handling it to make smarter decisions in our data-focused world.

Frequently Asked Questions
Q. What data handling involve? 

Ans. Data handling is like collecting, storing, and organizing information. It involves putting in data, arranging it, getting it back, and making sure it’s correct. Moreover, Doing this well is crucial for making good decisions and ensuring apps work right in various fields.

Q. What is data handling mode?

Ans. Data handling mode is like organizing and working with information in a computer or app. Generally, It includes putting in data, storing it, getting it back, and showing it to you.

About The Author:

The IoT Academy as a reputed ed-tech training institute is imparting online / Offline training in emerging technologies such as Data Science, Machine Learning, IoT, Deep Learning, and more. We believe in making revolutionary attempt in changing the course of making online education accessible and dynamic.

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