The IoT Academy Blog

What is the work given in the IoT and Embedded Systems job?

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  • Published on December 17th, 2021


As technology progresses and becomes more complicated, manufacturers are embedding software into automobiles, homes, appliances, and other devices that consumers regularly use, among other things.  It is possible to employ embedded systems to operate anything as essential as a digital calculator, as complicated as an industrial robot, or even as simple as a guided missile. 

The IoT and embedded systems are a large subject with several career prospects. As part of your research into Embedded programming careers, you should familiarise yourself with the requisite abilities, degrees, and IT certifications, as well as the many work opportunities accessible in the field.

How can you get a job in IoT And Embedded systems? 

Getting hands-on experience in various areas of information technology before moving on to Embedded system jobs gives a well-rounded knowledge. Jobs in technical assistance and computer networking may help you get a deeper understanding of embedded hardware systems and the peripherals that interface with them. Additionally, assisting end-users in resolving technological difficulties is an excellent method to strengthen your communication and problem-solving capabilities.

When it comes to Embedded programming, cybersecurity skills and expertise are equally important. Embedded developers must ensure that the software and apps they are developing are safe and do not introduce vulnerabilities into the system they are designing for.

What are the responsibilities and roles of Embedded development and IoT?


The primary goal of embedded development is to provide code to optimize specific hardware platforms. The following are the daily obligations and roles that must be fulfilled:

Specifications are being defined.
Putting software architecture into action
Creating software blocks or finished goods
Testing modules and taking care of debugging 
Working in close coordination with other team members to get the best possible outcomes is essential.
Keeping a record of your activities

Types of job opportunities in the Embedded System and IoT

Now that you have a better understanding of what it means to work in embedded development let’s look at some of the available opportunities. All of these roles are responsible for updating code and providing frequent reports on their actions, however, the following sections provide details of the differences between the positions.

1. Engineer in charge of microcontroller firmware

The term “Embedded software engineer” refers to a person who is knowledgeable about microcontrollers and has experience writing firmware for microcontrollers. Microcontroller firmware developers are often in charge of the following responsibilities:

Make use of C and C++ to design and develop embedded software for a variety of devices, including label printers and medical equipment. 
Consider vehicle control elements and gaming controllers.


2. Engineer specializing in embedded Linux

An embedded Linux engineer is responsible for the creation of low-level components. Embedded Linux developers are often in charge of the following responsibilities:

Low-level activities with significant embedded limitations should be developed.
Modules that have been created are tested.
Unit tests should be run.


3. Embedded applications engineer 

Managing apps is a significant component of the work done by embedded developers.
Embedded applications engineers are often in charge of the following responsibilities:

Manage the frameworks for embedded software.
Work on open source stacks and apps is being undertaken.
Develop your skills in a variety of programming languages, including Embedded C and Python 


4. Engineer in charge of embedded networks

Routers, access points, firewalls, network backbone infrastructure, bridges, and switches are some of the network equipment that embedded network engineers are responsible for.
Embedded networking engineers are often in charge of the following responsibilities:

Work on the optimization of packet data transport inside a network
Work on the network layers L3, L4, bridging, and muxing 
Manage the network processors (optional). 


5. Embedded Internet of Things (IoT) application developer

Embedded IoT application specialists are more relevant and in-demand than ever before as the internet of things (IoT) continues to increase in popularity. Embedded IoT application developers are often in charge of the following responsibilities:

Design and develop embedded software in C and C++ for use in various applications.
Verify that new product solutions adhere to industry requirements.
Make use of best practices like version control, test-driven development, mobbing, and others.


6. Cybersecurity embedded developer

A cybersecurity embedded developer utilizes their technical skills to assure the safety of embedded software in a computer system. These are some of the duties that embedded developers in cybersecurity are often tasked with:

APIs should be designed.
Understand hardware security modules, public key infrastructure (PKI), transport layer security, and typical application security flaws.
Test and troubleshoot

If you are interested in a career in embedded development and IoT applications, there are several options available to you from entry-level through retirement. Consider the following example: beginning your career as a junior embedded developer provides you with the potential to progress into the position of senior embedded engineer. 

However, you must put in the necessary effort. An embedded engineer, like a doctor or a lawyer, must keep up with the newest developments in their field in order to be knowledgeable about the current technology in the market.

The IoT Academy can help you simplify the complex concepts related to Data Science, Machine Learning and IoT. With dedicated mentors, you can get access to industry-related insights and aspire for cracking that one dream job.


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